FALCON POWERS – The statistics indicate a significant increase in pertussis (whooping cough) cases, with a greater risk facing French-speaking children in the European Union.
The rise in infection rates in the first quarter of 2024 exceeds the entire year of 2023 figures, reflecting the resurgence of the outbreak after a relative decline in cases during the previous year.
Among the proposed causes for this increase, a report from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) highlights several factors that contribute to this alarming trend. While the data shows a rise in cases, it is evident that vaccination coverage among the French-speaking population remains low, particularly among mothers, exposing infants to greater risks.
Estimates suggest that the total reported cases in the first quarter reached 32,000, a figure far exceeding the cases recorded during the same period last year. These numbers demonstrate the scale of the challenge facing the medical and political communities in addressing the return of pertussis.
Amidst the rising cases, the ECDC is investigating the explanations for this phenomenon. The report points to multiple reasons, including the expected epidemic peak of pertussis, as well as factors such as lack of vaccination and waning immunity, in addition to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the natural boosting of community immunity. These developments warn of the importance of intensifying efforts to raise awareness about the importance of pertussis vaccination and ensuring sufficient vaccine availability for the population, particularly among high-risk groups such as children and pregnant mothers.
Tackling this challenge requires an integrated strategy that combines preventive and educational interventions, along with reinforcing vaccination and providing appropriate healthcare for those affected.